煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 84-87.doi: 10.11799/ce201610027

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄陵二矿定向长钻孔区域瓦斯预抽试验研究

朱兴攀1,王苏健1,邓增社1,陈通1,2,司俊鸿3   

  1. 1. 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司
    2.
    3. 陕西煤业化工技术研究院
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-25 修回日期:2016-02-25 出版日期:2016-10-10 发布日期:2016-11-03
  • 通讯作者: 朱兴攀 E-mail:zhuxingpan126@163.com

Experimental Study on area Gas Pre-drainage via Directional Long Dorehole Drilling in Huangling No.2 Mine

  • Received:2015-12-25 Revised:2016-02-25 Online:2016-10-10 Published:2016-11-03

摘要: 为解决黄陵二矿煤层瓦斯抽采易造成抽采空白带以及抽采范围小、时间短、无法超前治理瓦斯的问题,对黄陵二矿409工作面进行了定向长钻孔瓦斯预抽试验。通过长钻孔设计及施工工艺的改进,有效提高了施工效率,预抽两年后,煤层瓦斯含量降为1.56~1.73m3/t,预抽率仍达到42.52%~48.17%。瓦斯压力由原来的0.65MPa降低到0.19~0.28MPa。工期缩短35d,钻孔瓦斯初始流量提高了1.46倍,有效消除了煤层抽采盲区,杜绝了采掘过程中发生瓦斯超限现象。

关键词: 定向长钻孔, 瓦斯抽采, 抽采参数, 长钻孔设计, 施工工艺

Abstract: To solve the problem that drilling in coal seam for gas drainage in Huangling mining No.2 Mine is easy to drill the roof and the floor of coal seam through, and cause drainage in blank zone and repeated cross, as well as small drainage area and short drainage time, this makes the gas control in advance impossible. Based on that, the gas drainage trial by directional long boreholes was carried out in medium-thick coal seam at No.409 working face in No.2 Mine. Through long drilling design and construction technology improvement, effectively improve the efficiency of construction. Two years after drainage, coal seam gas content is reduced to 1.56~1.73m3/t, drainage rate reached 42.52%~48.17%. The gas pressure of Coal seam reduced from 0.65 MPa to 0.19~0.28MPa.Time limit for the project was shorten 35 days, the initial flow of drilling gas was increased 1.46 times and total cost was saved 264600 yuan. Thus, effectively eliminated the coal extraction blind area and eliminated the gas overrun occur in the process of mining.

中图分类号: